Oil steady in Asia after surge to record
SINGAPORE - Oil prices steadied Thursday after rising to a trading record near $105 a barrel after a surprising drop in U.S. crude oil supplies.
Also supporting oil prices were OPEC's decision to hold its output steady, an escalating crisis involving three oil-producing South American nations, and as the U.S. dollar sank to another record low against the euro.
"The primary factor causing the surge in oil prices is the surprising drawdown in crude inventories, which caused traders to really react quite dramatically," said Victor Shum, an energy analyst with Purvin & Gertz in Singapore.
Most analysts had expected the U.S. Energy Department's Energy Information Administration to report oil stocks rose last week for the eighth straight time. Instead, the stocks fell 3.1 million barrels.
In Vienna, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries said Wednesday it would hold production levels steady, at least for now. OPEC ministers cited falling demand in announcing their decision to hold production steady.
The EIA report and OPEC announcement fed a new frenzy of investing in oil futures, which have risen to new inflation-adjusted records this week as the falling dollar drew investors to the market.
Light, sweet crude for April delivery slipped 6 cents to $104.46 a barrel in Asian electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange by midafternoon in Singapore.
The contract jumped $5 to settle at a record $104.52 a barrel on Wednesday and later rose to $104.95 in post-settlement electronic trading.
Earlier this week, oil prices broke the previous inflation-adjusted price record of $103.76, set in 1980 during the Iran hostage crisis.
"Five dollars is an incredible gain," Shum said. "The overall oil market fundamentals are supportive of strong oil prices but not at this level, above $100. I would expect some profit taking to put a temporary halt to this rather large surge in pricing."
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